Авторизация
Lost your password? Please enter your email address. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email.
После регистрации вы можете задавать вопросы и отвечать на них, зарабатывая деньги. Ознакомьтесь с правилами, будем рады видеть вас в числе наших авторов!
Вы должны войти или зарегистрироваться, чтобы добавить ответ.
Третья форма глагола (Past Participle) используется в английском языке в следующих случаях:
1. Во всех временах прошедшего времени (Past Simple, Past Continuous, Past Perfect, Past Perfect Continuous):
— I walked to school yesterday. (Past Simple)
— She was cooking dinner when I arrived. (Past Continuous)
— They had already left when we got there. (Past Perfect)
— He had been studying all day before the exam. (Past Perfect Continuous)
2. Во всех временах страдательного залога (Passive Voice):
— The book was written by a famous author. (Past Simple Passive)
— The car was being repaired when I saw it. (Past Continuous Passive)
— The problem had already been solved by the time I arrived. (Past Perfect Passive)
— The house had been being renovated for months. (Past Perfect Continuous Passive)
3. В составе некоторых временных форм глаголов (Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous, Future Perfect, Future Perfect Continuous):
— I have seen that movie before. (Present Perfect)
— She has been working here for five years. (Present Perfect Continuous)
— By next year, I will have graduated from university. (Future Perfect)
— By the time you arrive, I will have been waiting for an hour. (Future Perfect Continuous)
4. В составе некоторых модальных глаголов (Modal Verbs) для образования совершенных времен и модальных совершенных времен:
— She could have gone to the party, but she chose not to. (Modal Perfect)
— They should have finished their homework by now. (Modal Perfect)
— He might have been sleeping when you called. (Modal Perfect Continuous)
5. В составе некоторых глаголов, выражающих состояние или изменение состояния:
— I have forgotten my keys. (забыть)
— The window was broken. (сломать)
— The cake has been eaten. (съесть)
— The door had been opened. (открыть)
Важно отметить, что третья форма глагола может использоваться и в других случаях, в зависимости от контекста предложения.